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| Handbook List Table of Contents / Chenbentang Qinpu | 首頁 |
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Youshengshe Qinpu
Friends in Sound Society Qin Handbook 1 |
友聲社琴譜
ca. 1650 Handwritten tablature 2 |
This handbook was apparently a group effort of the Hangzhou "Friends in Sound Society", esp. 鄭方 Zheng Fang (鄭正叔 Zheng Zhengshu).3 In this it should be compared with
Chenbentang Qinpu (1663-5).
Youshengshe Qinpu originally had 37 melodies but in the surviving version 11 of these are missing. At least four of the melodies are new and seven have lyrics.
At front is a Preface to the Assembled Tablature of Melodious Valley (韻谷彙譜叙 Yungu Huipu Xu) by Zheng Fang. In three paragraphs, it begins by quoting Yan Cheng. This is followed by a melody list with a title that apparently says these are the pieces by Yan Cheng that have been revised by Zheng Fang; it does not seem to reflect the contents of this handbook.
After this is a list of the contents of the first folio and the 11 pieces of that folio; then a table of contents for the second folio and 15 of the 26 pieces listed for that folio. The handbook closes with an afterword.
Most pieces in the handbook are ascribed as the tablature of a particular master. This includes:
There are also indications of who may have done revisions to a tablature.
Almost every melody has a note at the end saying how many "聲 sounds" it had; for songs this number coincides with the number of words, not notes.
There were at least six new melodies:
Six melodies have afterwords:
1.
Youshengshe Qinpu 友聲社琴譜）
(QQJC XI/139-207)
2.
Handwritten tablature
3.
Zheng Zhengshu 鄭正叔 (style name of 鄭方 Zheng Fang)
Although Zheng is popularly associated with the melody Pingsha Luoyan, it is not included in the existing versions of the handbooks connected to him, Youshengshe Qinpu and Chenbentang Qinpu. He is first credited with a printed version of Pingsha Luo Yan in the two handbooks dated 1677/82. He is next credited with the version in 1709, but the Ping Sha there is very different from 1677.
Zheng Zhengshu, also mentioned under Song Yu Bei Qiu. However, once again there is no mention of this melody in the present handbook or Chenbentang Qinpu.
Return to the annotated handbook list
or to the Guqin ToC.
Footnotes (Shorthand references are explained on a
separate page)
The QQJC edition of Youshengshe Qinpu was found in the Zhongshan University Library, Guangzhou. Some pages were apparently lost or scattered; the remaining pages had to be re-organized to form the present edition.
(Return)
This is the opening section of a melody called 木蘭詞 Mulan Ci that survives only from this handbook (QQJJ XI/191)
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40513.xxx Zheng Zhengshu, previously mentioned here under
Pingsha Luoyan, was from 虎林 Hulin, near Hangzhou. There is no mention of him in Qinshi Xu, but he was a well-known qin player straddling the Ming and Qing dynasties. He was from 虎林 Hulin (33474.88, near Hangzhou) and associated with qin players in 西泠 Xiling, also in Hangzhou, around West Lake. In addition to 友聲社琴譜 Yousheng She Qinpu (his preface is at XI/141), he is also connected to the early Qing dynasty handbook 臣卉堂琴譜 Chenbentang Qinpu (1663-5; his preface is at XI/77). Wu Zhao's commentary on Youshengshe Qinpu says it was 鄭正叔先生校訂刪選嚴譜目 revised by Mr. Zheng Zhengshu from tablature by Yan (Yan Cheng).
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